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Interdisciplinary Research

Edward J. Dodson



[A letter to Professor Sandra Featherman, Department of Political Science,
Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, 25 April 1986]


In a way, I am sorry that the Spring term will be after one more class. Our discussions of public analysis have moved to the edge of philosophical issues that have become even more blurred with time. It is the underlying philosophical arguments which most interest me and attracted me to the M.L.A. program.

I have been working on a book project, an attempt to resurrect (and correct) political economy as originally developed by Smith and the Physiocrats. I am convinced that a great deal of knowledge has been lost by the abandonment of the interdisciplinary approach practiced by these men of letters. The division of political economy into history, political science, economics, etc. is even more unfortunate because the corrective analysis presented by Henry George in his Science of Political Economy established a solid foundation. Instead, the Neoclassicists discarded almost all that had been accomplished up through Mill and have been "muddling through" ever since. I have gone back over George's analysis and ma developing a reinterpretation of our history based on his definition of natural law.

In our class we have repeatedly brought into the discussion the economists' view that human behavior is based on our "maximizing of preference satisfaction." The problem with that is we do not always act in our own best interest, nor do we always have strong preferences. There is one generalization of human behavior that Henry George identified and established as the basic axiom for his treatment of political economy; that MAN SEEKS TO SATISFY DESIRES WITH THE LEAST AMOUNT OF EFFORT. A secondary behavioral outcome is that part of our nature is the tendency to monopolize what George called "natural opportunities" (i.e., land, natural resources, the labor of others -- anything) whenever we can get away with doing so.

As part of my research I have attempted to construct a number of graphical representations of how human societies have politically, socially and economically evolved. While the rate of evolution has varied greatly (because of environmental factors such as availability of food, water, animals, minerals, etc. and the rate of population growth), my research supports George's conclusion that the process is consistent across all groups and across time. This, I think, is the foundation missing from the efforts of social scientists to compete on a par with the physical scientists.

Thus far in my graduate work I have not had the opportunity to present this material to any member of the faculty for serious scrutiny. I will be working on my manuscript throughout the summer and would very much like to solicit your input as to its potential scholastic value. Your open approach to our current course material has been quite refreshing and is, I believe, indicative of your devotion to the pursuit of knowledge. This, more than anything else, is the reason why I ask for your help and guidance.