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 Arguments Against the Planned EconomyHarry Pollard
 [Reprinted from a Land-Theory online
          discussion, 21 September, 2005]
 
 Both "capitalism" and "socialism" are advocates
          of the controlled economy. That's an economy that takes the proceeds
          of your labor and gives it to others. An economy that knows far better
          than you what you should have, what you should be, and how you should
          behave.
 
 I say a pox on them both.
 
 I want a free economy. However, we can't have a free economy without
          Rent collection. That's necessary economically to prevent land
          speculation and land withholding. It's necessary to for the
          establishment of a just society. It's the ending of a basic privilege.
 
 Rent collection is a first step on the road to justice and the
          establishment of the free market. This led to my contention "Better
          to collect Rent and throw it in the sea than not collect it at all.
 
 Absolutely vital to a free society is collection of Rent. It doesn't
          matter what happens to the proceeds -- though I would prefer they are
          used for infrastructure. There should be enough -- perhaps more than
          enough.
 
 When all is said and done, there are only two sources of government
          revenue - Rent and Wages. Several Georgists on this list appear to
          want to tax wages by a land Value Taxation that uses rack-rent as its
          base.
 
 Worse, we calculate Rent by using sales prices. I have pointed out
          for more than 10 years that land sales prices are part of the "collectible
          market" with different rules to the price mechanism controlled
          market.
 
 Surprise! Economists and real estate people have been discovering
          that housing sales prices are losing touch with housing incomes.
          Apartments are selling for far more than they can earn from their
          rentals.
 
 They report it, but they don't seem to know why. Which means that
          they have no idea of how a collectible price can plunge when a
          collectible is offered for sale but no-one wants to buy.
 
 When the active parts of the stock market began to act like a
          collectible market, all the analysts could mumble was "price/earning
          ratios".
 
 The stock market doesn't matter, but the collectible market for land
          does.
 
 Using these huge inflated figures as the source of Rent allows us to
          build up an enormous revenue potential from land. We can run the
          country, pay off the National Debt, have a war or two, raise Africa to
          a European standard of living AND pay everyone a Basic Income using "rent".
 
 Well, perhaps not all of these things -- but most.
 
 I would suggest this is pie in the sky. Economic Rent in the central
          city is enormous -- but so is the cost of services which probably
          includes police and fire. A safe neighborhood invites use. If police
          protection keeps the nasties from making a High Street unattractive,
          more people will access it - thereby raising the Rent. So, perhaps
          police should be considered a part of "infrastructure".
          Maybe the fire service too.
 
 When all is said and done, in a Georgist economy, we will have to pay
          for governmental services out of our wages. A free National Health
          Service is paid for from our wages.
 
 Old Age Pensions are paid from our wages.
 
 The trick is under both socialism and capitalism that our wages are
          first milked by privileges, then some of the milk is taxed away by the
          caps or the socs. These taxes are then used for a free health service
          and pensions for the elderly.
 
 We pay for them anyway out of our production.
 
 Essentially, the capitalists or socialists make an arrangement with
          the privilege looter in which he gives back some of our production to
          buy us off. The socialists are expected to recover more of our
          production than the capitalists. So, there may be a difference of
          degree, but not kind.
 
 The soviet socialists didn't have high paid CEOs but their privileged
          did all right. The newly independent Ukraine was landed with the dacha
          of a high soviet official. The news item that revealed this reported
          that they were anxious to get rid of it. It cost $300,000 a year to
          maintain.
 
 Henry George did not give us reformed capitalism, nor did he present
          us with reformed socialism.
 
 George was a radical and he looked at things in a distinctly radical
          way.
 
 Important to his analysis was the contention that collecting Rent
          would open up alternative opportunities to labor, the supply of labor
          would become short and wages would rise. Further, as landholders could
          no longer charge rack-rent (the highest amount that can be collected
          from a tenant while maintaining production) the difference between
          Rent and rack-rent that is normally taken from labor's wages would
          remain with labor.
 
 For even the lowest worker, it seems to me that a government health
          service won't be needed -- nor will old age pensions be required.
          People will handle their own health needs and save for their own
          pensions in a Georgist society.
 
 It would be pretty ridiculous in such a case to welcome the dead
          weight burden of a socialist or capitalist controlled economy.
 
 You say:
 
 
  "The problem is neither the inherent flaws in
            democracy nor the size of government.. The problem is the design,
            purpose, and funding of government. Capitalism cannot be reformed by
            Georgism because returns on investment will drop to near zero in a
            Georgist state." I don't know what you mean by "design" and "purpose".
          Funding presumably means that anything left after local needs are met
          could go to a higher level of government.
 
 I have no idea what you mean by returns to investment will drop to
          zero in a Georgist state.
 
 How much of your saved wealth will you invest in my factory startup
          if you will be getting nothing back. Rather than tie it up, you might
          as well keep it around in case you decide to buy a yacht, or
          something.
 
 With many more lenders and fewer borrowers than now, one can
          certainly expect interest rates to become low. Actually the historic
          level of interest is about 3% - though the controlled economies (both
          socs and caps) so meddle about with currencies that it is difficult to
          make any sense of it.
 
 
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