| 
 The Little HomeJoseph Thompson
 [Reprinted from an undated pamphlet, Simple Talks
          on Taxation, published by the author]
 
 
 
            
              | ...Grace, did you get a receipt
                for your contribution to the Red Cross?
 ... No, I'm
                afraid not.
 ... Well, your check will do as
                well.
 ... But I
                didn't pay it with a check. I paid cash.
 ... Hm. Then we can't deduct it.
                I'd hate to ask the Red Cross for a receipt at this late date.
 ... Well,
                since we did pay it, won't the government take your word for it?
 ... In the eyes of my government,
                I am a lying chiseler. They certainly won't take my word for
                anything. Another thing, I hope little Grace will be born before
                the year-end!
 ... Little
                Grace? You mean Richard, don't you?
 ... I mean little Grace! Want to
                bet? She can save us about a hundred dollars if she'll only
                arrive before December 31st!
 ... Isn't
                that ridiculous!
 ... What particular detail?
 ... Why,
                that our baby will cost One hundred dollars more on one day,
                than he would if he was born on the day before!
 ... The whole thing is utterly
                ridiculous - and tragic, too.
 ... Tragic?
 ... Yes, tragic. If it wasn't for
                the tax system, instead of paying a big rent on this apartment,
                you and I would be preparing a nice little home for her, with
                plenty of space to move around in.
 ... How do
                you mean?
 ... Well, I've got our income tax
                report far enough along to find that the government is going to
                fine me for working, in the sum of Eighteen hundred and eighty
                dollars! Of course Grade - -
 ... Of
                course Richard -
 ... Of course the baby, if she'd
                only arrive before New Years, would reduce that by One hundred.
 ... Are
                they going to take as much as that?
 ... They sure are. So the little
                home stays in the dream department.
 ... But,
                after all, that wouldn't buy us a home.
 ... Let's see if it wouldn't.
                We'll call the tax One thousand, for convenience, we pay another
                Four hundred in State and City, and Thirty-six hundred a year
                for rent. That's Five thousand out of my Twelve. I don't have to
                tell you where the remaining Seven goes, what with living costs,
                insurance and so forth. Oh, we save some - damn little though.
 ... But we
                have to pay the rent and the taxes, so why talk of the - what
                was it - the Five Thousand dollars?
 ... Sure we do. That's why I'm
                making out this income tax report. But suppose that we could
                keep the Five and got a nice location and started to build - -
 ... On Five
                thousand dollars! Why you couldn't get a nice location for five
                times that!
 ... Not at present. But, just for
                fun, let's suppose we didn't have to buy a location, just lease
                one.
 ... Build
                on a lot we didn't own!
 ... It's done all the time. Only
                instead of leasing from someone, we'd pay a land tax, or rent.
 ... I don't
                understand you.
 ... Well, they're holding the kind
                of land we'd want at twelve thousand an acre. Holding it idle
                and paying trivial taxes which they can deduct from their
                income. But suppose our public officials got some sense and said
                "Twelve thousand an acre? - let's see. At five per cent
                that works out at Six hundred per acre, a year, plus the tax
                you're paying on it now."
 ... You
                mean if a landlord had ten acres he'd have to pay Six thousand
                dollars in taxes each year?
 ... Well, if it was worth One
                hundred and twenty thousand dollars, that sounds reasonable.
                Many a business man borrows at that rate and is glad of the
                chance.
 ... But a
                landlord's land might not be paying him anything! A business
                could use the money to make more money, as you so often say, but
                his land might be idle!
 ... Properly taxed, it would be
                quite expensive to hold it. Yes.
 ... You
                mean he'd have to sell?
 ... Or use it He'd be wisely
                prudent if he sold, though I don't see him getting any Twelve
                thousand an acre - fact is, if he held it too long, he'd get
                next to nothing for it.
 ... Why?
 ... Because everyone else with
                idle land would be selling, but fast! If the government taxed it
                to it's full value, and I shouldn't say "taxed," I'd
                rather say "collected the full rental of the land."
                There'd be no point in holding it if the government took its
                only revenue.
 ... But
                couldn't the landlord raise his rent?
 ... Nope. The government would
                just collect that much more from him. There'd be no point in
                holding land unless you were using it.
 ... Do you
                mean he'd have to sell?
 ... For whatever he could get The
                sooner, the better.
 ... And you
                mean we could buy cheaper?
 ... I mean more than that.
 ... Well,
                I'm getting tired of thinking, but what more do you mean?
 ... I mean that we could get a
                home site without paying out any capital, by just assuming the
                payment of the land rental, and use our capital for building.
 ... And not own the land!
 ... Sure
                we'd own it! As much as anyone owns land right now. And again,
                if our government was smart it wouldn't fine us for building.
 ... Fine us?
 ... I said "fine,"
                I meant "tax." It's the same thing.
 ... No tax on the house?
 ... Exactly.
                When you put your car at a parking meter, you don't pay more for
                a fine expensive car that you do for a "jallopy." So
                if you paid the rest of the public for the space yon wanted, why
                should it cost you more in taxes, the better house you built
                there?
 ... But with our money, the house
                would cost too much anyway.
 ... Suppose
                the land, oil, minerals, fossil fuel, and forests brought the
                government all the income it needed, and there was no tax on
                building material, contractor's equipment, worker's wages and my
                pay, a house could be quite inexpensive.
 ... I think you're talking
                nonsense.
 ... You're
                not alone in your thinking, that's why we'll go right on living
                in this little apartment.
 ... Oh, I'm going to bed. I can
                feel Richard - -
 ... You can
                feel Gracie. Want to bet?
 ... Richard.
 ... All
                right, then, Richard.
 ... I can feel him moving about
                and kicking.
 ... He'd
                better save his kicking until he's of taxable age, and as for
                moving, I hope he makes his big move before midnight, December
                Thirty-first A hundred dollars is a hundred dollars; Goodnight,
                Gracie darling. I'm going to try to do as much of this report as
                I can, before midnight Lemme see. DEPENDENTS? Gee; That one'll
                have to wait 'til New "Years!
 
 
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